Pulmonary emphysema: an emerging manifestation in ANCA-associated vasculitis-case series and systematic review

Sebastian Molina-Rios; Leonardo Galindo; Diana Gil Calderón; Jose Yate; Manuela Rubio; Luis Javier Cajas-Santana

doi:10.1007/s10067-025-07475-z

Pulmonary emphysema: an emerging manifestation in ANCA-associated vasculitis-case series and systematic review

Sebastian Molina-Rios
, Leonardo Galindo
, Diana Gil Calderón
, Jose Yate
, Manuela Rubio
, Luis Javier Cajas-Santana

Department of Internal Medicine. School of Medicine
Artmedica SAS
Cayre IPS
Universidad del Rosario

Producción científica: Contribución a una revista › Artículo de revisión › revisión exhaustiva

Resumen

Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) is a group of inflammatory conditions that can potentially affect multiple systems, with respiratory involvement being a common manifestation. Pulmonary emphysema as a sole manifestation is extremely rare. We report a case series of three patients diagnosed with AAV as a potential cause of pulmonary emphysema. Additionally, we conducted a systematic review of the literature to explore this association.

Idioma original	Inglés
Páginas (desde-hasta)	3091-3099
Número de páginas	9
Publicación	Clinical Rheumatology
Volumen	44
N.º	7
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-025-07475-z
Estado	Publicada - jul. 2025

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title = "Pulmonary emphysema: an emerging manifestation in ANCA-associated vasculitis-case series and systematic review",

abstract = "Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) is a group of inflammatory conditions that can potentially affect multiple systems, with respiratory involvement being a common manifestation. Pulmonary emphysema as a sole manifestation is extremely rare. We report a case series of three patients diagnosed with AAV as a potential cause of pulmonary emphysema. Additionally, we conducted a systematic review of the literature to explore this association.",

keywords = "Humans, Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis/complications, Pulmonary Emphysema/etiology, Male, Middle Aged, Female, Aged, Tomography, X-Ray Computed",

author = "Sebastian Molina-Rios and Leonardo Galindo and Calder{\'o}n, \{Diana Gil\} and Jose Yate and Manuela Rubio and Cajas-Santana, \{Luis Javier\}",

note = "{\textcopyright} 2025. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to International League of Associations for Rheumatology (ILAR).",

year = "2025",

month = jul,

doi = "10.1007/s10067-025-07475-z",

language = "Ingl{\'e}s",

volume = "44",

pages = "3091--3099",

journal = "Clinical Rheumatology",

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}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Pulmonary emphysema

T2 - an emerging manifestation in ANCA-associated vasculitis-case series and systematic review

AU - Molina-Rios, Sebastian

AU - Galindo, Leonardo

AU - Calderón, Diana Gil

AU - Yate, Jose

AU - Rubio, Manuela

AU - Cajas-Santana, Luis Javier

PY - 2025/7

Y1 - 2025/7

N2 - Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) is a group of inflammatory conditions that can potentially affect multiple systems, with respiratory involvement being a common manifestation. Pulmonary emphysema as a sole manifestation is extremely rare. We report a case series of three patients diagnosed with AAV as a potential cause of pulmonary emphysema. Additionally, we conducted a systematic review of the literature to explore this association.

AB - Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) is a group of inflammatory conditions that can potentially affect multiple systems, with respiratory involvement being a common manifestation. Pulmonary emphysema as a sole manifestation is extremely rare. We report a case series of three patients diagnosed with AAV as a potential cause of pulmonary emphysema. Additionally, we conducted a systematic review of the literature to explore this association.

KW - Humans

KW - Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis/complications

KW - Pulmonary Emphysema/etiology

KW - Male

KW - Middle Aged

KW - Female

KW - Aged

KW - Tomography, X-Ray Computed

U2 - 10.1007/s10067-025-07475-z

DO - 10.1007/s10067-025-07475-z

M3 - Artículo de revisión

C2 - 40437323

SN - 0770-3198

VL - 44

SP - 3091

EP - 3099

JO - Clinical Rheumatology

JF - Clinical Rheumatology

IS - 7

ER -

Pulmonary emphysema: an emerging manifestation in ANCA-associated vasculitis-case series and systematic review

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